instalasi moodle di debian 11

 

✅ 1. Instal paket PHP Moodle (khusus PHP 7.4)

sudo apt update



sudo apt install apache2 mariadb-server -y

PHP lengkap:

sudo apt install php7.4 php7.4-cli php7.4-mysql php7.4-curl php7.4-gd php7.4-intl php7.4-xml php7.4-zip php7.4-mbstring php7.4-soap php7.4-xmlrpc php7.4-ldap php7.4-opcache unzip -y

Mulai ulang:

sudo systemctl restart apache2


 

---

✅ 2. Buat database Moodle

sudo mysql -u root

Masuk:

CREATE DATABASE moodle DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
CREATE USER 'moodleuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'passwordku123';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON moodle.* TO 'moodleuser'@'localhost';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;

---

✅ 3. Download Moodle 3.11 (KOMPATIBEL dengan PHP 7.4)

cd /tmp

unzip moodle-latest-311.zip
wget https://download.moodle.org/download.php/direct/stable311/moodle-latest-311.zip

---

✅ 4. Copy Moodle ke folder web Hafid

Buat folder:

sudo mkdir -p /var/www/hafid

Salin berkas moodle:

sudo cp -r /tmp/moodle/* /var/www/hafid/

Tetapkan izin:

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/hafid
sudo chmod -R 755 /var/www/hafid

---

✅ 5. Buat folder moodledata

sudo mkdir /var/moodledata
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/moodledata
sudo chmod -R 755 /var/moodledata

---

✅ 6. Buat VirtualHost Hafid.lab

sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/hafid.lab.conf

Isi:

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName hafid.lab
    DocumentRoot /var/www/hafid

    <Directory /var/www/hafid>
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
    </Directory>

    ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/hafid-error.log
    CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/hafid-access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

Aktifkan:

sudo a2ensite hafid.lab.conf
sudo a2enmod rewrite
sudo systemctl reload apache2

---

✅ 7. Edit host agar domain berfungsi

sudo nano /etc/hosts

Tambah:

10.100.100.112  hafid.lab

---

🚀 8. Buka installer Moodle

Buka browser:

http://hafid.lab